VOCABULARY: Assignment 1 - Part 4
The task was to describe a vocabulary activity that I have tried
out in my classroom,
and to explain how I assessed or will assess my pupils’ acquisition of the
new words.
Further to suggest at least three effective ways of
recycling this vocabulary.
Description
One of my classes was introduced to a new
text, an excerpt from a noveI. I picked out ten words from the text that I
wanted the students to work with in order to store the words in their long term
memories. The words were not picked at random. Not
all unfamiliar words in a text are relevant for 8th graders, so I chose
the words that I thought would be the most useful to them.
This is what we did:
First, the pupils had the text read out to
them while they could simultaneously follow the text on paper. Thus they were
able to listen to the text and hear what the words sounded like. The words were
highlighted.
Then they read the text themselves in
order to understand further what the text was about. Reading the text also gave
them the opportunity to see the words in a context.
They could find the Norwegian translation
of the words beside the text. They were asked to check it if necessary, in order to understand what the text was about.
Then the students engaged in the following
activities:
1.
The students read the
words out loud. Together we translated the words into Norwegian and different
students knew some of the words already. We also specified the word class of
each particular word.
2.
The students then got
a task of matching each word with explanations of the different words in
English.
3.
Finally they got a gap
fill task, where each word should be used to complete a sentence.
When everybody had finished, we reviewed the tasks together and the students were able to correct any misunderstandings.
Assessment
The students were asked to study the
previous tasks and remember how the words were used. Afterwards they received a new
type of worksheet with different types of tasks.
The first task repeated what they had done
before. They were asked to translate five of the words into Norwegian and to
explain the five others in English.
The second task was to use each single
word in a sentence.
This way I could assess whether they
understood the singular meaning of the word, and whether they could use it in their
own word production.
Still, it can be said that what was assessed,
was their ability to learn words in the short term, even if they were able to
make new sentences. I have no proof that they will use these words in everyday
speaking and writing.
Recycling
Hopefully, recycling can help students
make connections between new words and their existing lexicon.
Ways of recycling these words could be:
- A new gap fill task, with different sentences.
- Multiple choice tasks, e.g. where the words could be grouped with other words and the students would be asked to find the odd one out.
- Games like “the hot seat”, where students are divided into teams, where one member of the team has to guess a particular word, based on their team mates’ clues and explanations.
- The students could be asked to write a story or a different type of text, where they have to use some or all of the words.
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